TIRANA, April 28 – On 28 April 1912, in Boston, Albanian diaspora leaders founded the Pan-Albanian Federation of America “Vatra” (the Hearth). Fan Noli, Faik Konica and other patriots led the initiative. They united several Albanian associations into one federation.
The first meeting took place on 24 December 1911. The “Besa-Besë” (Faith-to-Faith) association and other groups took part. On 13 June 1912, US authorities officially recognised “Vatra”.
Early leadership included Fan Noli, Faik Konica, Kristo Floqi, Llambi Çikozzi and Kristo Kirka. They also ran the newspaper “Dielli” (The Sun). The publication became a key element of national identity.
During the First World War, “Vatra” acted as an Albanian government in exile. It sent representatives to Europe. It defended Albania’s interests at the Paris Peace Conference. The organisation also raised funds and organised volunteer units. It lobbied US President Woodrow Wilson, who supported Albania’s independence.
In the following decades, “Vatra” became a symbol of Albanian nationalism and attachment to the homeland. It published books and magazines. It also helped preserve the Albanian language and culture.
The newspaper “Dielli” still publishes today. It reflects the organisation’s continuity. “Vatra” continues cultural activities, supports students and promotes integration of Albanians in the United States. It also supports democratic values and national engagement.
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